mtuJ topia mbnahw;wp mUl; rNfhjuh; E.M.J.VQ;rNyh mUl; rNfhjuh; A. jhk]; kw;Wk; mUl; rNfhjuh; M. N[hrg; MfpNahh; gs;spiag; gy topfspy; Nkk;gLj;j rpwg;G Mh;tKk; tplhKaw;rpAk; vLj;jhh;fs;. ,th;fspd; fbd ciog;gpd; tpisthf Gdpj khpad;id Nky;epiyg;gs;sp ,d;W 2015 khzth;fisAk; 60 Mrphpah;fisAk; nfhz;L elj;jg;gLfpwJ mUl; rNfhjuh; A. jhk]; mth;fspd; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f kw;Wk; jd;dykw;w Nritapd; fhuzkhf eLepiyg; gs;spahdJ cah;epiyg; gs;spahf cah;j;jg;gl;lJ. jw;NghJ ,g;gs;sp jkpofj;jpy; rpwg;G me;j];J ngw;Ws;sJ. Muk;gj;jpy; xU gpujhd fl;blk; kw;Wk; Xiyfshy; %lg;gl;l tFg;giwapy; ,Ue;jd. ,g;NghJ mJ ed;F nghUj;jg;gl;l Ma;tfk;> E}yfk;> tpisahl;L miw> tFg;G miwfs; kw;Wk; fzpzp miw Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,g;NghJ gs;spapy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f ngsjpf trjpfs; kw;Wk; cs;fl;likg;Gfs; cs;sd.

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xUthpd; ghJfhg;ghd kw;Wk; ntw;wpfukhd tho;f;iff;F ey;y gz;Gfs; kpf Kf;fpakhd xd;W. KO tho;f;ifiaAk; mJ cah;j;JfpwJ. NkYk; ey;y gz;Gfs; midj;J NtiyfspYk; ek;ik ntw;wpailar; nra;tNjhL ek; tho;f;ifiaAk; Nkk;gLj;j cjTfpwJ. nghUshjhuj;jpy; kpfTk; gpd;jq;fpa khzth;fis tsh;j;njLf;Fk; Nehf;fpy; jpU ,Uja rNfhjuh;fs; fpuhkq;fspy; gs;spfis epWtpdh;. fy;tp fw;gpj;jypd; %yk; fpuhkg;Gw khzth;fspd; Mw;wiy Njrj;jpd; tsh;r;rpf;F gad;gLj;JtjpYk; mth;fsplk; kiwe;jpUf;Fk; jpwikfis ntspf;nfhzh;tjpYk; vjph;fhyr; re;jjpapdhpd; rpe;jidapy; nry;thf;F nrYj;JtjpYk; jpU ,Ujar; rNfhjuh;fNshL Mrphpag; ngUkf;fSk; Kf;fpa gq;fhw;Wfpd;wdh;. eph;thfk; ,U ghypd khzth;fspd; fy;tpapy; Kd;dzp tfpj;jJ rthyhdJ. njhlf;f fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;j vjph;g;Gfs; nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf tpyf Muk;gpj;jJ. muq;f tpisahl;L kw;Wk; ntsp muq;f tpisahl;Lfspy; khztpfs; kw;Wk; khzth;fspd; gq;Nfw;ig eph;thfk; Cf;Ftpj;jJ.

 

rpwe;j tpisahl;Lj; jpwikfis tsh;g;gjpy; khepyj;jpy; Gdpj khpad;id Nky;epiyg;gs;sp Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;fpwJ. Fwpg;ghf> fhy;ge;jhl;lj;jpy; gy khepy mstpyhd tpUJfisg; ngw;Ws;sJ. rpWth;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfs; ,wFg;ge;J kw;Wk; Nfh Nfh Nghd;w tpisahl;Lfspy; khtl;l mstpy; ntw;wpia cWjp nra;Js;sdh;. rNfhjuh;fs; kw;Wk; clw;fy;tp Mrphpah;fspd; gapw;rpapd; fPo; khzth;fs; khtl;l kw;Wk; khepy mstpy; tpisahl;Lfspy; jq;fs; tYthd ,Ug;ig epiyehl;bdhh;. tpisahl;Lfspy; tpUJfis nty;tjd; %yKk; xt;nthU Mz;Lk; muRj; Njh;Tfspy; 10 kw;Wk; 12k; tFg;Gfspy; mjpf kjpg;ngz;fisg; ngWtjd; %yKk; khzt khztpfs; ,e;jg; gs;spf;Fg; ngUik Nrh;j;Js;sdh;. Mrphpah;fs; ,g;NghJ Ntiyj; Njitfspd; mbg;gilapy; fy;tpapd; juj;ij Nkk;gLj;Jfpd;wdh;. ngUk;ghyhd khzth;fs; ,g;NghJ kUj;Jtk; kw;Wk; nghwpapay; Jiwf;F jahuhfp tUfpd;wdh;.

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nfhz;lhl;lq;fs; :

gs;sp 1969 Mk; Mz;L jdJ nts;sp tpohit mUl;rNfhjuh; A. mUs; gpufhrk; mth;fs; jiyikapYk; gs;spapd; nghd; tpohit 2014 Mk; Mz;L mUl;. rNfhjuh; A. mUs; Qhdg;gpufhrk; mth;fspd; jiyikapYk; NgUtifAlDk; cw;rhfj;JlDk; nfhz;lhb cs;sJ.

 

ngw;NwhUf;F :

rhj;jpakpy;yhjij rhj;jpakhf;Ftjw;F cq;fs; md;ghd NguhjuitAk; gq;fspg;igAk; gy;NtW topfspy; gs;sp vjph;ghh;f;fpwJ.

ek; ,isQh;fsplk; rhpahd kdg;ghd;ik tsh;e;jhy; ek; ,e;jpahtpw;F ey;y vjph;fhyk; epr;rak; fpilf;Fk;.

vk;-gs;sp Gjpa tpbaiy Nehf;fp :

vjph;fhyk; vg;gb ,Uf;Fk; vd;W njhpahky; vq;Nfh njhlq;FfpNwhk;. ehk; ntw;wp milNthkh? my;yJ Njhy;tp milNthkh? vd;w tpdhtpw;F tpil njhpahky; vjph;fhyk; vg;nghOJk; ek;kplkpUe;J kiwe;Nj ,Uf;Fk; xU kh;kk;. ehk; Kd;NdWk; NghJ vjph;fhyk; nkJthf jd;id ntspg;gLj;JfpwJ. ehk; xt;nthU ehSk; fle;j fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;J vjph;fhyj;jpw;Fr; nry;Yk;NghJ xt;nthU nehbAk; ek; vjph;fhyj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;f Kaw;rp nra;fpNwhk;. ehk; epiwa my;yJ Fiwthf rhjpf;fyhk;. fle;j fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;J ehk; fw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhk;. epfo; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;J> gpufhrkhd  vjph;fhyj;jpw;fhd ek;gpf;ifAld; fhj;jpUf;fpNwhk;.

fy;tp vd;gJ xU eghpd; xUq;fpize;j cUthf;fk; vd;gjhy; fy;tpahy; xUtUf;F r%fj;jpy; xU kjpg;Gkpf;f ,lj;ijAk;> xOf;fj;ijAk;> gpufhrkhd vjph;fhyj;ijAk; nfhLf;f KbAk; vd;gJ cz;ikjhd;. ,e;jf; fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; jhd; fy;tpiaAk; xOf;fj;ijAk; cUthf;Ftjw;fhf mUl;je;ij fTrhdy; mbfshUk; jpU ,Uja mUl; rNfhjuh;fSk; tpf;fpukrpq;fGuj;jpy; Gdpj khpad;idg; gs;spia 1944 Mk; Mz;L [{d; khjk; 7Mk; Njjp epWtpdh;.

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Kf;fpa gazj;jpy; gs;sp epiwa rhjpj;Js;sJ. xU rpwpa fpuhkj;jpy; rpwpa njhlf;fg; gs;spahfj; njhlq;fp jkpo;ehl;bd; kpfTk; Gfo;ngw;w Nky;epiyg; gs;spahf  jdpj;Jtkhd epiyiaf; nfhz;L vOgj;jp Ie;J Mz;Lg; ghijapy; gazpj;J te;Js;sJ. gs;spahdJ vOgjhtJ Mz;il epiwT nra;tjpy; gs;spapd; epWtdh;fs; ngUikAk; kfpo;r;rpAk; milfpwhh;fs;. vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtdpd; kfj;jhd mUshy; ,e;j epWtdk; kwf;f Kbahj 70 iky; fw;fis fle;Js;sJ.

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khzth;fspd; xUq;fpize;j tsh;r;rpNa cz;ikahd fy;tpapd; Kf;fpa gq;fhFk;. nraw;if Ez;zwpTj; njhopy;El;gj;jpd; tpisthf fy;tpj;Jiwapy; tpiuthd tsh;r;rpia ce;J rf;jpNahL njhlh;e;J KidfpwJ. xU khzth; cly;> kdk; kw;Wk; Md;kPf tsh;r;rpapy; xU KO MSikNahL rkkhf tsu Ntz;Lk; vd;gij gs;sp Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;Ls;sJ. fy;tpapd; Kjd;ik Nehf;fkhfTk; ekJ Mrphpah;fspd; Kjd;ikahd nray;ghlhfTk; khzth;fspd; gz;Gf; fl;likg;Ng vg;NghJk; cs;sJ.

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ew;gz;Gfs; ePjpahd> fz;zpakhd tho;f;ifia tho khzth;fSf;F cjTfpwJ. vq;fs; gs;spapd; Kf;fpa ce;Jjy;fs; ghlnewpfSf;F mg;ghw;gl;l kw;Wk; ,iz newp %yk; fy;tpapy; rpwe;J tpsq;FtJ kw;Wk; jhh;kPf tpOkpaq;fis Cf;Ftpg;gJkhFk;.

gs;spapy; ehd; ftdpj;j xU jdpr;rpwg;G vd;dntd;why; el;Gld; $ba R+oiy cUthf;FtJld; khzth;fis tpthjq;fs;> fiy kw;Wk; fyhr;rhu eltbf;iffspy; gq;Nfw;f itg;gJ. ,J khzth;fspd; Neh;ikahd tsh;r;rpf;F top tFf;Fk;.

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jpU ,Uja rig rNfhjuh;fs; rf kdpjh;fSf;F ed;wp nrYj;Jk; khzth;fspd; cs;shh;e;j tsq;fis tsh;f;Fk; kjpg;Gf; fy;tpf;F mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fpwhh;fs;. ,jpy; mf;fiwAld; ngw;Nwhh;fSk; Mrphpah;fSk; <Lgl Ntz;Lk;. ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs; Foe;ijfSf;Ff; fw;gpf;Fk; kjpg;Gfs; cz;ikahd tsh;r;rpf;F kpf Kf;fpakhdit. A.I.C.T.E ,af;Fdh; ntspg;gLj;jpa gb> fzpjk; kw;Wk; mwptpay; mwpitg; gad;gLj;;Jtjd; %yk; eilKiwr; rpf;fy;fSf;Fg; nghUshjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;ghd jPh;it cUthf;f KbAk;. Mdhy; ,d;W ehk; fhZk; njhopy; Jiw tsh;r;rpf;F Vw;g> Rw;Wr;R+oy; ftiyfis epth;j;jp nra;J> tWik xopg;G jpl;lk;> fy;tp mwptpd;ikia ePf;Fjy; kw;Wk; ViofSf;F ,ytr rl;lg;G+h;t jpUkzq;fisr; nra;jy; Nghd;w r%fg; nghWg;Gfis khzth;fs; Vw;f Ntz;Lk;. Njrk; ,e;jf; fy;tp Kiwia miltjw;F tFg;giw fw;wypy; ,Ue;J nray; topf;fw;wy; my;yJ mjpfkhdf; fsf;fw;wYf;F top tFf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt kdjpd; MSikfis tbtikg;gjpy; Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;Fk;. ghlk; rhuhj nray;ghLfs; ,izf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. vy;yh ehLfSk; nrq;fw;fshYk; rhe;JfshYk; fl;lg;gl;lit my;y. xOf;fkhd ,sk; kdq;fshy; fl;lg;gl;lit vd;W cWjpahf vd;dhy; nrhy;y KbAk;.

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gpd;tUk; cj;Ntfk; jUk; thrfq;fis khzth;fspd; kdjpy; gjpa itg;gjpy; gs;sp xU NghJk; jtwNt ,y;iy.

1. fw;wy; gilg;ghw;wiy mspf;fpwJ.

2. gilg;ghw;wy; rpe;jidf;F top tFf;fpwJ.

3. rpe;jid mwpit toq;FfpwJ.

4. mwpT cq;fisg; nghpjhf;FfpwJ.

gs;spapd; midj;J nray;ghl;bYk; fw;gpf;Fk; Mrphpag; ngUkf;fs; kw;Wk; Mrphpah; my;yhj Copah;fspd; rpwe;j jpwikahd kw;Wk; Neh;ikahd gzp ghuhl;Lf;FhpaJ. ghuhl;lj;jf;fJ. mth;fspd; nray;fs; ek; epidtpy; vd;Wk; GJikahf ,Uf;Fk;. jq;fs; Foe;ijfSf;F jq;fshy; ,ad;wijf; nfhLf;f ciof;Fk; ngw;Nwhh;fs;> khzth;fspd; xl;Lnkhj;j tsh;r;rpia Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;l gs;spapy; jq;fs; Foe;ijfisg; gbf;f itf;fyhk;. khzth;fs; jq;fspd; jdpg;gl;l Kj;jpiuia mila KO Kaw;rpAld; Kay Ntz;Lk;. cq;fspd; rhj;jpakhd fdit miltjw;fhd nray;ghLfs; neUg;G gw;wp nfhs;tJ Nghd;W tpiuthf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. KO Kaw;rpAld; Kay Ntz;Lk;. rhj;jpa kw;wij mila vg;NghJk; kwe;J tplf;$lhJ. ehq;fs; tpUk;Gtij tpl ePq;fs; cq;fSf;Fj; jFjpahdij tpUk;gpg; ngWq;fs;.